Law Enforcement Police Enforcement Officers - 2330 Words

Abstract Law enforcement officers are faced with the challenges of using the appropriate amount of force during arrests or apprehensions and are criticized by the public on a daily basis. Not all excessive force is restricted to physical violence; this is where brutality fits in. The reasons for these actions might be explainable, or unacceptable. It may appear that the law enforcement officer is taking advantage of the situation, when in fact they may be following procedure, and in turn can articulate the reasons for taking the excessive actions. Additionally, the lack of proper training or experience in a specific situation may result in the decision to react improperly or against standard operating procedures. Furthermore, the amount of stress that a law enforcement officer is under during the split-second decision to use force may contribute to the actions taken. There may be several contributing factors that lead to an officer using excessive force. Regardless of the reason, the public f igure of a law enforcement officer should never use their badge or power to instill fear or intimidation, or conduct themselves unprofessionally. The Use of Deadly Force and Police Brutality Even though some law enforcement officers may use their power to intimidate and conduct themselves in any manner as they please, there are many officers that serve and protect; taking the oath that they swore to very seriously. Almost every day, law enforcement officers are required to restore orderShow MoreRelatedLaw Enforcement : A Police Officer1596 Words   |  7 PagesLaw Enforcement Ask anyone who is interested in a career in law enforcement why they choose that career, and they will say it is to help their community and make a difference in the world. In an average day an officer patrols his given area to keep the safety of the people. For instance the the presence of a police officer in the neighborhood keeps away the criminals who break into homes while people are at work or asleep. It is hard for people to imagine what a world without law enforcementRead MorePolice Officers And Law Enforcement1082 Words   |  5 PagesLaw enforcement officers equipped with body-worn cameras lower external use of force complaints and better compliance during police and citizens encounters creates a more positive experience for police and law-abiding citizens. In recent years, law enforcement officers have come under tremendous scrutiny by the public due to police officers’ use of excessive force. Several deadly force incidents captured on video and not captured caused the arrest or dismissal of police officers. Video footageRead MorePolice Officers And The Law Enforcement970 Words   |  4 PagesIn this society we live in, we rely on our local law enforcement to help enforce laws that supposed to protect us from harm, and investigate crimes when an individual violates a particular law that need to be brought to justice. All police officers are trained to know all the rules and regulation in the handbook of the court of law. One the contraire, there are still some individuals police officers in this nation who abuse their authority of having those rights to serve and protect us from dangerRead MoreLaw Enforcement Of The Police Officer1520 Words   |  7 Pagesrequired by law enforcement to persuade compliance by an unwilling subject is a description of use of force. There is not just one definition for use of force. A majority of the law enforcement agencies carry policies that define their use of force. Included in these policies is the actions that an officer can have to undertake in a situation. Whenever an officer has to use force, they need to understand and know what the appropriate force needed at the time. To help guide the officers, agencies haveRead MoreThe Law Enforcement Of A Police Officer2086 Words   |  9 Pages The purpose of law enforcement is to protect the lives and property of both the community’s citizens and people who visit and work in the community. There are many different levels of law enforcement careers such as local, state and federal agencies. There are also many different occupations within the law enforcement field. One of those occupations is a police officer. (10 Things You Need to Consider Before Becoming a Police Officer, Criminology Careers.com, August 2012, Timothy Roufa, CriminologyRead MorePolice Officers And Law Enforcement1864 Words   |  8 Pages Despite some police officers might use authority to frighten and approach others in any way they like, there is still a great amount of officers that do live up to the standard to serve and protect others. Police officers are often needed to reinstate order and regain the compliance from very hostile situations. Police officers are sometimes required to use force that is not considered excessive or the possibility of being accused or seen as brutality. We can see that the media focuses greatlyRead MorePolice Officer Training And Law Enforcement957 Words   |  4 PagesPolice officer training is a vital component to the safety of the citizens that the officers are sworn to protect and the laws that they are sworn to uphold. Police officer training doesn’t start when the officer is out in the field, it begins way before that. Training, you can say, begins at a young age, especially for those that want to pursue a career in law enforcement. Once the decision is made to follow a law enforcement path then all of that person’s efforts should be applied to what needsRead MorePolice Brutality : A Law Enforcement Officer4738 Words   |  19 PagesWhen you take oath to become a law enforcement officer you are supposed to stand by the area that you work within and serve and protect. While working officers are put in thousands of different scenarios. While growing up you are taught proper ethics and values and should know the d ifference between what is right, and what is wrong. However; many officers break down and realize that being a law enforcement officer doesn’t pay as much as they like. They fall fortune to being greedy, stealing moneyRead MoreLaw Enforcement : The Police Officer And The Firefighter843 Words   |  4 PagesLaw Enforcement The profession that interests me the most is law enforcement. I chose law enforcement because I wanted to impact my community and I felt a need to work for something greater than myself. Based on the images provided by the set of slides I believe that each slide positively represented the profession. There were three different aspects of law enforcement depicted in the slides, the police officer, the corrections officer and the firefighter. The next slide showed a forensics technicianRead MoreEthics and Law Enforcement: Ethical Conduct for Police Officers676 Words   |  3 PagesEthical Conduct for Police Officers Ethics among police officers is critical to maintaining law and order in a democratic society. Whether responding, investigating, interrogating, interviewing, or handling evidence, police interface directly with citizens and possess a great deal of power (Borello, 2012). When they are corrupt or otherwise unethical, it compromises balance and safety in a community and in society as a whole. Ethical behavior helps instill public trust in the systems and policies

Cultural Differences Paper Free Essays

Many people throughout the world indentify themselves by their cultural background. It is common knowledge that there are many different cultures throughout the world. Each culture has its similarities and differences. We will write a custom essay sample on Cultural Differences Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Every individual has multiple identities Race, ethnic, gender, national, regional, organizational, personal, cyber/fantasy—that act in concert. The importance of any single identity is a result of the situation. As the context varies, you may choose to emphasize one or more of your identities. A conceptual inquiry into race or gender would seek an articulation of our concepts of race or gender (Riley 1988). For outside a rather narrow segment of the academic world, the term ‘gender’ has come to function as the police way to talk about the sexes. And one thing people feel pretty confident about is their knowledge of the difference between males and females. The situation is similar, if not worse, with respect to race. The self-evidence of racial distinctions in everyday American life is at striking odds with the uncertainty about the category of race. Is it useful to begin by reflecting on the questions: â€Å"What is gender? †, â€Å"What is race? † and related questions such as: â€Å"What is it to be a man or a woman? â€Å"What is it to be White? African American, or Latino? In this paper, we analyze the multicultural concepts of racial identity and gender identity and point out their significance in understanding cultural differences. Gender Identity Gender is a set of characteristics distinguishing between male and female, particularly in the cases of men and women. Depending on the context, the discriminating characteristics vary from sex to social role to gender identity. Gender being male or female is a basic element that helps make up and individual’s personality and sense o self. Gender identity disorder is a condition in which a male or female feels a strong identification with the opposite sex (Bussey K, Braunda 1999). A person with this disorder often experiences great discomfort regarding his or her actual anatomic gender. People with gender identity disorder may act and present themselves as members of the opposite sex and may express a desire to alter their bodies. The disorder affects an individual’s self-image, and can impact the person’s mannerisms, behavior, and dress. Individuals who are committed to altering their physical appearance through cosmetics, hormones and, in some cases, surgery are known as transsexuals A person with a gender identity is a person who strongly identifies with the other sex. The individual may identify with the opposite sex to the point of believing that he/she is, in fact, a member of the other sex who is trapped in the wrong body. This causes that person to experience serious discomfort with his/her own biological sex orientation. The gender identity disorder causes problems for this person in school, work or social settings. This disorder is different from transvestism or transvestic fetishism where cross-dressing occurs for sexual pleasure, but the transvestite does not identify with the other sex (Ruble DN 1994) Racial Identity Racial identity is which racial society a person mostly identifies with. However, in today’s world many people have two or more racial identities that make it more difficult for them to grasp and understand the cultural traditions and beliefs. On of the most prominent influences in America is President Barack Obama. As the Unites States first black president has taken office, a new report about race suggests it is a changeable marker of social status rather that a fixed characteristic of one’s birth. Jayson, 2008) Although this presidency will change history forever, President Obama will not be remember for the works that he does in office but for his ethical identity which has been in question since he has taken office. Multicultural, race and society have tremendous ethical influences on our lives, values and experiences. These can also provide a guideline for how we interact with one another on a daily bases. A person can account for suspicion and hat red among people of the same race when it comes to loyalty, affiliation and rigid adherence to stereotypical behavior as well as being the source of comradery and lasting unions. Through racial socialization, individuals are imbued with messages that determine the appropriateness and inappropriateness of their roles as racial being. (Carter, 1995) Racial identity can be one of the most important factors of a human life because it can determine how they live, love, and survive. Conclusion Begin your paper here. Double space the entire document. Be sure to indent the first line of each paragraph between five and seven spaces by pressing the Tab key one time on the keyboard. Happy writing! How to cite Cultural Differences Paper, Papers

Handedness and Hemispheric Language Dominance †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Handedness and Hemispheric Language Dominance. Answer: Introduction The principle of symmetry-asymmetry is generally introduced in the basic and functional organization of the living and nonliving nature. A standout amongst the most complex signs of this standard is the left right asymmetry of the mankind brain (Buckingham, Main, Carey, 2006). The expression "brain asymmetry" condenses the neurochemical, anatomical, behavioral and physiological contrasts between the two parts of the brain. As from the end of the twentieth century, the asymmetries in autonomic-physiologic capacities have been incorporated into the domain of researchers, and specifically the neural control of cardiovascular action, endocrine capacities and invulnerability(Tseng Bridgeman, 2011). Over the years, scientists and researchers have come up with various behavioral and neuroanatomical studies with the aim to prove differences between left-handed and right-handed persons (Khosravizadeh Teimournezhad, 2010). Naturally, the human brain is distinctly separated into the left and right hemispheres, with the left hemisphere controlling the right side of the body and vice versa. The hemispheres have been known to specialize in different behavioral functionalities in the human body (Thilers, Macdonald, Herlitz, 2007). For instance, the left hemisphere is dominant for language and analytical thoughts whereas the right hemisphere is dominant for spatial abilities and creativity (Hellige et. al., 1994). This phenomenon also explains the difference in handedness among people, i.e., those with dominant left hemispheres are right-handed, and those with dominant left hemispheres are likely to be left-handed (Cherbuin Brinkman, 2006). Knecht, in his journal, confirms the suspicio n of a systematic association between handedness and dominance (Knecht et. al., 2000). Handedness is one of the best-known and highly studied human asymmetry. Papadatou-Pastou (2011) characterized it as "the person's inclination to utilize one hand predominately for unimanual assignments and additionally the capacity to play out these errands all the more effectively with one hand". Present day people show a wide lateralized hand inclination, with 85 90% of the people being right-handed, so they lean toward their right hand for unimanual activities (Cashmore et al., 2008). The nature of the CogLab Brain Asymmetry experiment used in this study is of a within-participants design, in that all the participants in the experiment were subjected to similar treatments. 192 participant (age above 21 years old) took part in the experiment where an equal representation for both the males and female participants was observed. 96 participants were left-handed while another 96 were right-handed. In terms of visual field 50% (n = 96) had left visual field and the other 50% (n = 96) had right visual field. 69 males and 27 females were left-handed while 69 females and 27 males were right-handed. All participants had normal or corrected-to-normal vision and were nave as to the purpose of the study. The online cognition lab was presented to the participants where they were required to answer set of questions given within 25 minutes. First, the participants were required to state whether they were right-handed or left-handed thereafter they were presented with words in the left fixation point then asked if they have seen the word in the list. The words were shown to them for only 200 ms. There were 56 trials for the participants. The brain asymmetry score for individuals who are left handed and are in the left visual field (M = 0.807, SD = 0.195) was less as compared to the individuals who are right handed and are in the left visual field (M = 0.811, SD = 0.196). Table 1: Descriptive statistics Handedness Mean Std. Deviation N Left visual field Left hand .8068 .19513 96 Right hand .8107 .19611 96 Total .8088 .19512 192 Right visual field Left hand .8311 .17489 96 Right hand .8415 .19624 96 Table 2: Multivariate tests Source Type III Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. Visual Field .073 1.0 .073 5.692 .018 Visual Field * Handedness .001 1.0 .001 .076 .784 Error(Visual Field) 2.433 190.0 .013 A repeated measures ANOVA with a Sphericity assumed correction determined that mean measure_1 differed statistically significantly between visual field different (F(1, 190) = 5.69,p 0.05). However, for the case of the interaction between Visual Field and Handedness we observed that the mean scores for measure_1 were statistically insignificantly different (F(1, 190 = 0.076, p 0.05). From this therefore, we can conclude that a Visual Field (left or right) elicits a statistically significant variation in the brain asymmetry. Table 3: Tests of Between-Subjects Effects Source Type III Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. Intercept 259.795 1 259.795 4329.036 0 Handedness 0.005 1 0.005 0.081 0.776 Error 11.402 190 0.06 Also done was a one-way between subjects ANOVA to compare the effect of handedness on brain asymmetry for left-handed and right-handed conditions. There was no significant effect of handedness (left-handedness or right-handedness) on brain asymmetry at the 5% level of significance for the two conditions [F(1, 190) = 0.081, p = 0.776]. The main motivation behind this investigation was to build up the impact that handedness has on the visual handling. To achieve this, we tried right-handed as well as left-handed individuals on some an unspeeded visual-segregation assignment that was solely intended to survey the impact that closeness of hand has on perceptual execution in an impartial manner. As past investigations have just proposed, the present outcomes exhibit that visual affectability is improved in close hand space. Given the idea of the errand utilized in this case, which included the short introduction of covered boosts and the nonattendance of speed push, this upgrade presumably emerges at moderately beginning times of perceptual handling, for example, by influencing the tactile nature of visual contribution (for an exchange of this rationale. The absence of any impacts identified with jolt position, notwithstanding, recommends that the hand-assistance impact was not restricted to the closeness or the distance of the hand. This outcome is steady with past perceptions which revealed better change recognition execution at all of their show areas, paying little respect to the separation between the visual change and the hand(s). One clarification for these examples identifies with the thought of question based consideration, which alludes to the finding that consideration spreads inside a protest that has been in part prompted, as opposed to just being apportioned to the quick territory around the sign. Similarly, the contact of the hand with the screen may have caused the upgrade impact to spread to the entire show. Future research will be expected to clarify this issue. Curiously, left-and right-handed did not demonstrate a similar pattern of results and the brain asymmetry for left-handed guys did not compare to a basic reversal of the pattern for the right-handed people. While the two groups demonstrated confirmation of visual improvement when their overwhelming hand was close to the show, their execution varied when their non-prevailing hand was available (both alone and joined by their predominant hand). As we examine beneath, these discoveries are steady with the idea that visual handling in perihand space is dictated by how individuals utilize each of their hands. It is crucial to note that for left-handed participants, sensibility of the visual in both-hands condition was equivalent to that in the non-prevailing hand condition. The way that the assistance impact in the both-hands condition didn't achieve essentialness for left-handers most likely mirrors a slight power issue. More significantly, the contrast amongst right-and left-handers as to the both-hands condition is steady with the way individuals apportion consideration in bimanual coming to. It was previously established that right-handed people had more trouble to restrain a material prompt on their right side than their left hand before a bimanual achieve, which demonstrates that they have an attentional predisposition towards their predominant hand. Left-handed people on the other hand displayed no such inclination. The absence of a solid left-right predisposition in left-handers proposes that they are conceivably confronted with all the more a decision with regards to dispensing c onsideration regarding each of their hands in bimanual circumstances. This could prompt an opposition between the hands that would bring about a type of obstruction impact for left-handed people in their both hands. References Buckingham, G., Main, J. C., Carey, D. P. (2006). Asymmetries in motor attention during a cued bimanual reaching task: Left and right handers compared. 47, 432-440. Cashmore, M., Bond, A., Cobb, D. (2008). The role and functioning of environmental assessment: theoretical reflections upon an empirical investigation of causation. Journal of Environmental Management, 88(4), 123348. Cherbuin, N., Brinkman , C. (2006). Hemispheric interactions are different in left-handed individuals. Neuropsychology, 20(6), 700-707. Federmeier, K. D., Benjamin, A. S. (2005). Hemispheric asymmetries in the time course of recognition memory. Psychonomic Bulletin Review, 12, 993998. Hellige, J. B., Bloch, M. I., Cowin, E. L., Eng, T. L. (1994). Individual variation in hemispheric asymmetry: Multitask study of effects related to handedness and sex. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 123(3), 235-256. Khosravizadeh, P., Teimournezhad, S. (2010). Handedness and Lateralization of the Brain. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2(1), 11-16. Knecht , S., Deppe , M., Bcker , M., Ringelstein , E. B., Henningsen , H. (2000). Regional cerebral blood flow increases during preparation for and processing of sensory stimuli. 116, 30914. Knecht, S. (2000). Handedness and hemispheric language dominance in healthy humans. 123(12), 2512-2518. Papadatou-Pastou. (2011). Incidence of handHandednessedness: A systematic review of laterality among 1.8M individuals. Thilers, P. P., Macdonald, S. W., Herlitz, A. (2007). Sex differences in cognition: The role of handedness. Physiology Behavior, 92(1-2), 105-109. Tseng, P., Bridgeman, B. (2011). Improved change detection with nearby hands. Experimental Brain Research, 209, 257269.